Hanoi’s Architectural Heritage Through 5 Unique Cafés

Hanoi’s architecture reflects the city’s – and the country’s – complex past.
Chinese influence, French inspiration, the austerity of the subsidy period, and modern functionality have come together to create a fascinating mix of contrasting buildings. One of the most interesting ways to explore this architectural legacy is by visiting Hanoi’s beautifully repurposed cafes. Here are five you definitely shouldn’t miss.

Loading T

Hidden within a charming, century-old colonial villa in the heart of the Old Quarter, Loading T is a prime example of Indochina-era architecture. The building features olive-green shutters, curved balconies, and patterned tile floors. Originally constructed in 1932 for a single wealthy family, the house was divided into 16 separate residences during the 1950s. Loading T now occupies one of these sections, while the rest are still lived in by local families.

TIP: Owners Son and Trang add a hint of cinnamon to their coffee, creating a unique and delicious aftertaste. Don’t miss their version of Hanoi’s famous egg coffee.

Hanoi House Cafe

A hidden gem, Hanoi House is a compact café showcasing early 20th-century French-style housing. It features a high ceiling to keep the space cool in the summer, while a now-defunct fireplace once provided warmth in the winter. The floor is covered in eye-catching art deco tiles, and two tall windows flood the space with natural light. One of these windows has been converted into a doorway leading to a small, makeshift balcony — the perfect spot for a front-row view of St. Joseph’s Cathedral.

TIP: Although easy to spot, it’s a bit tricky to reach. Walk down the alley next to the café, then take the stairs on the right.

Bancông

Located in the Old Quarter, Bancông stands out as a rare example of Art Deco architecture in this part of town. While most Art Deco buildings in Hanoi are found in the French Quarter south of Hoan Kiem Lake, Bancông brings that style to the bustling trading district. Though official records are lost, it’s believed the building was constructed by a senior Vietnamese official just before World War II. Unlike many Old Quarter buildings, this corner house was built solely as a residence, with no commercial space.

Manzi

Manzi is a contemporary art gallery and café rolled into one, housed in a well-preserved colonial villa. It’s one of the few detached colonial houses in Hanoi that still retains its original structure. While the walls have been whitewashed to emphasize the rotating art exhibitions, much of the house remains intact. The upstairs room still has the original wooden floors and classic French windows that let in ample sunlight. You’ll find other similarly charming villas nearby.

TIP: Looking for a unique souvenir? Head upstairs to see original works by emerging Vietnamese contemporary artists.

Cafe Duy Tri

As Hanoi’s population surged post-war, land allocation became increasingly difficult. Many residents avoided alleyway homes in favor of access to the main road for business purposes. The solution? “Tube houses” – narrow structures (just 2–3 meters wide) that extend deep from the street. Duy Tri is a textbook example. Squeezing through the entrance, you’ll likely brush shoulders with other guests. The café, established in the 1930s, has changed locations over the years but now resides near West Lake. It’s known for serving traditional Vietnamese coffee and homemade yogurt.